Estudio de pre-factibilidad para la instalación e implementación de un laboratorio de ensayos para envases biodegradables y compostables
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Authors
Aguilar Briceño, Keyla Ceci
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Abstract
El objetivo del trabajo es la realización del estudio económico, diseño de distribución de ambientes y análisis económico – financiero para la instalación e implementación de un laboratorio de ensayos para envases biodegradables y compostables a través de un estudio de pre-factibilidad. Para ello, se recopiló datos de diferentes fuentes bibliográficas con el fin de hacer la estructura del estudio. A partir de la evaluación se obtuvo un mercado objetivo de S/3,651,194.50 a partir del cual se ha elaborado el tamaño del laboratorio y se definió la ubicación de este; así mismo se elaboró un plano arquitectónico con la propuesta de distribución; posteriormente se elaboró el estudio económico-financiero para los próximos 5 años, este arrojó que el proyecto es viable ya que el TIR es 32.96% , un valor superior a la tasa de retorno que es 17% y el costo beneficios es de 1.43, así como un VAN de S/ 1,727,496.70 el cual es mayo a 0, estos datos indican que el proyecto es viable.
The objective of this work is to carry out an economic study, design of the distribution of environments and economic-financial analysis for the installation and implementation of a testing laboratory for biodegradable and compostable packaging through a pre-feasibility study. For this purpose, data was collected from different bibliographic sources in order to structure the study. From the evaluation, a target market of S/3,651,194.50 was obtained, from which the size of the laboratory was determined and its location was defined; likewise, an architectural plan was drawn up with the proposed distribution; subsequently, the economic-financial study was prepared for the next 5 years, which showed that the project is feasible since the IRR is 32. 96%, a value higher than the rate of return which is 17% and the cost benefit is 1.43, as well as an NPV of S/ 1,727,496.70 which is greater than 0, these data indicate that the project is viable.
The objective of this work is to carry out an economic study, design of the distribution of environments and economic-financial analysis for the installation and implementation of a testing laboratory for biodegradable and compostable packaging through a pre-feasibility study. For this purpose, data was collected from different bibliographic sources in order to structure the study. From the evaluation, a target market of S/3,651,194.50 was obtained, from which the size of the laboratory was determined and its location was defined; likewise, an architectural plan was drawn up with the proposed distribution; subsequently, the economic-financial study was prepared for the next 5 years, which showed that the project is feasible since the IRR is 32. 96%, a value higher than the rate of return which is 17% and the cost benefit is 1.43, as well as an NPV of S/ 1,727,496.70 which is greater than 0, these data indicate that the project is viable.
Description
Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Facultad de Industrias Alimentarias.
Departamento Académico de Ingeniería de Alimentos y Productos Agropecuarios
Keywords
Viabilidad; Polímero; Microbiología; Alimento; Conservación; Análisis
Citation
Date
2026
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